happypets.org 

The keeping of ferrets as pets is a controversial issues these days. It has always been illegal in some states and has just been made so in others (like mine for instance). As I understand it, the basis of the law is that there have been numerous reports of ferret attacks on infants. My research on the matter, however, did not support those findings. While there have indeed been such incidents reported, the numbers were equal to, if not less than the amount of similar attacks by other animals including cats and dogs. Most ferrets are mild mannered and can be handled with minimal restraint. These curious and often rambunctious cuties make excellent pets for the novice with some experience. Their care and maintenance needs are similar to that of a cat, and like a cat, there are other some issues surrounding ferrets involving elective surgery (declawing, descenting, spay/neutering). Any surgery that is performed with the animal’s needs in mind, I support. Any surgery that is performed for other reasons, treating him as an inanimate object who can be modified to the point of surgical mutilation, to suit a person's perception of what a ferret should be, I strongly oppose.

Commercially available ferret ration is available in pet stores in those states that ferrets are legally kept as pets. If ferret ration is not available in your area, a high quality dry cat food can be substituted, but be sure to supplement it with liver or canned meats every other day or so. Ferrets like to nibble. The prefer six to eight small meals as day, as opposed to one larger meal, so allow free access to food and water throughout the day. Choose weighted dishes to avoid spilling. Ferrets have a propensity for hairballs. Hairball laxatives designed for cats can be added to the diet, but use only half the recommended dosage for cats.

Some folks allow their ferrets free run of the place. I do not recommend this as they can cause a lot of damage, to your home and to themselves. Of course, free run under supervision is encouraged, but I suggest you cage your pet while your out or sleeping. Wire cages of various sizes are readily available at most pet stores. Naturally, the bigger the better. Choose one with a smooth floor as wire mesh is hard on the feet. A small box or hide-a-way should be placed in the corner for sleeping and hiding. A blanket to cuddle up in will make your ferret a happypet, and looks awfully cute too. Place a litter pan at the corner of the cage, opposite his food and water dish and change daily.

Ferrets are susceptible to many of the same ills as their canine and feline counterparts. Common problems include: Canine Distemper, Feline Leukemia, Heartworm, and Ear mites. Regular visits to the vet are recommend. He or she will be able to determine what, if any, vaccines are needed.

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